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The
Johnson Family Border Collies...
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Eric
and Faith herding sheep
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Eric Johnson and his Border Collies started their
herding experience at Farm Museums, working with all sorts
of farm animals -- sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry.
Together they have years of experience offering herding
demonstrations for groups of people. This includes the Museum
events, Farm events and School events.
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Sam,
Eric's son helps with the goose control visits.
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Eric's Border Collies have competed successfully in sheep
dog trials in the Northeast. Both dogs have placed very
high in their "classes."
Eric's son's, Sam and Caleb, are learning
how to work with the dogs and are gaining in the finer points
of herding.
In 2002 Eric started using his working dog skills to offer
a service to property owners with wild goose problems. Wild
goose control services with Border Collies have existed
in other areas, like metropolitan NYC, for a decade.
Now Eric's company, Wild Goose Chase, offers effective
solutions to keep residential, business and public properties
free of wild geese.
More
about the history & characteristics
of Border Collies...
Border Collies are perhaps the best
known of "farm dogs." They come from a long
tradition of working farm dogs that date back to Roman
Times and beyond.
Farming peoples have always shared a relationship with
dogs. These dogs hunted and protected both people and farm
animals. They also herded, and at times, were used for "draft,"
pulling loads like small carts. The German Shepherd was
at one time a breed that both protected and herded the livestock.
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Faith,
Rhoz and Tarr herding ducks
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Border
Collies trace their ancestry to these multipurpose dogs.
They were developed as a breed in the British Isles and
were given the breed name Border Collie as late as the end
of the 1800s. Today they are known as a specialist and as
the best herding breed, although other breeds, such as the
Kelpie from Australia, have their supporters.
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Sam
and Will herding sheep
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Border Collies are popularly known as "sheep dogs."
Although it runs against the popular press, predators such
as coyotes and foxes, do great damage to small livestock,
like poultry, sheep and young cattle. Border Collies are
not usually good guard dogs for warding off predators, but
some Border Collies are more multi purpose than others and
still do a good job "watching for trouble."
Historically
the breed was used to herd all sorts of livestock like poultry,
cattle, and even pigs. Today you can still find BCs working
on cattle ranches, open range poultry farms and diversified
farms. Border Collies are even used to lead sled dog teams
because their personalities allow them to cooperate closely
with their "handlers." BCs are also used as rescue
dogs. Some owners have found their high energy level and
cooperative natures makes them great agility dogs. Some
people have turned their BCs onto a sport called Flyball.
Outside of the farm situation, BCs are well known for their
ability to compete in sheep dog trials, where they are almost
without peer. These trials are set up to judge the individual
dog's ability to herd. Small groups of sheep are herded
through a course in a field, usually through "gates"
and into a pen. In the most advanced of the 4 levels of
"classes" in these herding trials, the dogs are
told to "shed" or separate the group of sheep.
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Eric
with Faith and Will
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Golf Course operators, schools and owners of properties
with grass and water have found that the border collies
instincts to "move" almost any type of livestock
makes them a perfect solution to controlling the increasing
problem of over population of wild geese. Commonly called
"goose chase dogs," they will herd wild geese
off a property usually by "pushing" the wild birds
till they fly away.
Unlike most breeds we find in this Country, BCs are not
bred for looks or ability to be a "pet" but for
their instincts and workability. Many BCs are loving affectionate
dogs but they make bad "pets." Most people can
not live with BCs because their instincts and high energy
level make them unhappy in the common modern home.
This breed has many personality types. Some are aggressive,
some are meek, some are very instictive, some BCs are a
bit lazy or do not like to work. They are bred for different
working attributes needed on the farm. For example, some
BCs need to be bolder say, on a cattle ranch, some quieter
on a sheep farm. BCs also come in different sizes, colors
and hair lengths.
BC breeders and handlers can tell, early in a pup's life,
something of his or her personality and working instincts.
Socialization starts before 4 to 6 months of age. The pups
are given plenty of exercise and playtime. The young pups
should be "introduced," be around, the livestock
they will be working with in their lifetime. For example,
if the pup does not associate with cows at a early age,
that pup will be nervous or even scared of cows.
When
a young border collie starts its first lesson on how to
herd with a handler, they work with quiet sheep or even
ducks. Most people do not know, that sheep can be aggressive,
depending on circumstance, breed type of sheep, or time
of year. The pup's earliest training will work from its
instincts to "circle" the sheep or ducks and -
it is up to the handler to teach balance. This means the
pup needs to learn to "mirror" or get to the opposite
side of the group of sheep from the handler. Then the pup
is taught to stop, and gather itself from what is almost
always an excited disposition at this young age. The handler
will then tell the pup to bring, or fetch the sheep to the
handler.
Later, directions are taught to the pup, again in a circular
fashion. These directions are to teach the pup to go to
the left and to go to the right. "Away" or "away
to me" is the usual command to go to the pups right,
"bye" or "go bye" is to the left. After
this, the pup is taught to "drive the sheep" which
is to move the sheep away from the handler. Most handlers
will replace the verbal commands taught at an early age
with whistle commands. It takes a few months for the pup/dog
and the handler to learn these basics of herding. But, it
will take longer to "fine tune" both the handlers'
and the dogs' skills.
Border Collies make a great addition to farms and lives.
However, without investing time in understanding and honing
their behavior, abilities and one's own relationship to
these dogs, Border Collies can be a death defying experience.
For
more info,
call
Eric at 518-794-8605 or (cell) 518-965-1984
or Email wildgoosechase4u@taconic.net
©2005-2007
Eric Johnson & Wild Goose Chase
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